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Hybrid seed corn is a unique and very specialized crop. The production of hybrid seed corn requires more time, expense and expertise to produce than other commercial crops. A seed corn grower does not plant a variety but rather 2 inbreds that cross to produce the seed of a variety. Hybrid seed corn production involves the crossing of two (2) inbred lines, hybridization. The two inbreds that are used in the process are referred to as male (the plant responsible for producing pollen) and female (the plant which produces the hybrid seed). Throughout the process extreme measures are taken to ensure the quality and purity of the seed being produced. Inbreds are crossed to create a variety that demonstrates certain characteristics, such as drought resistance or standability, or a variety that is produced for planting specifically in various conditions and climates.
For more information on the development, production and processing of seed corn, see “What’s in the Bag”
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